{"id":28464,"date":"2021-06-14T11:25:52","date_gmt":"2021-06-14T16:25:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/acl.com.ec\/?p=28464"},"modified":"2022-04-14T12:18:19","modified_gmt":"2022-04-14T17:18:19","slug":"afiliacion-representante-legal-al-instituto-ecuatoriano-de-seguridad-social","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/acl.com.ec\/en\/afiliacion-representante-legal-al-instituto-ecuatoriano-de-seguridad-social\/","title":{"rendered":"Afiliaci\u00f3n representante legal al \u00abInstituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #88a0ba;\">Afiliaci\u00f3n representante legal al \u00abInstituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social\u00bb<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">El Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social incorpor\u00f3 en el sistema de empleadores desde el primero de septiembre de 2017, la opci\u00f3n para que las empresas afilien al representante legal sin relaci\u00f3n de dependencia, bajo el C\u00f3digo 109 \u201cGerente Administrador Sin Relaci\u00f3n de Dependencia\u201d, con el porcentaje de aportaci\u00f3n correspondiente al 17.6% sobre la materia gravada. El IESS considera <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">materia gravada<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\"> al total de los ingresos percibidos por el representante legal por su funci\u00f3n. En consecuencia, la empresa deber\u00e1 actuar como agente de retenci\u00f3n de esta obligaci\u00f3n de su representante legal.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">Bajo esta incorporaci\u00f3n al sistema del IESS surgen algunos comentarios<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">El representante legal de acuerdo con lo establecido en el Art. 308 del C\u00f3digo del Trabajo NO es trabajador, por tanto, no es obligaci\u00f3n de la empresa afiliarlo al IESS:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cArt. 308.- Mandatario o empleado. &#8211; Cuando una persona tenga poder general para representar y obligar a la empresa, ser\u00e1 mandatario y no empleado, y sus relaciones con el mandante se reglar\u00e1n por el derecho com\u00fan.\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400; color: #000000;\">La Ley de Seguridad Social en el Art. 2, determina la obligaci\u00f3n de afiliarse al IESS para quienes realizan actividades econ\u00f3micas, y entre \u00e9stas incluye al administrador de una compa\u00f1\u00eda:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cArt. 2.- SUJETOS DE PROTECCI\u00d3N. &#8211; Son sujetos \u00abobligados a solicitar la protecci\u00f3n\u00bb del Seguro General Obligatorio, en calidad de afiliados, <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">todas las personas que perciben ingresos por la ejecuci\u00f3n de una obra o la prestaci\u00f3n de un servicio f\u00edsico o intelectual, con relaci\u00f3n laboral o sin ella<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; en particular:<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> El administrador o patrono de un negocio;<\/span><\/i><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fuente: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ley de Seguridad Social &#8211; <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3digo de Trabajo<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Ante cualquier duda, comun\u00edquese con nosotros<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"mailto:info@acl.com.ec\">info@acl.com.ec<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Afiliaci\u00f3n representante legal al \u00abInstituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social\u00bb El Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social incorpor\u00f3 en el sistema de empleadores desde el primero de septiembre de 2017, la opci\u00f3n para que las empresas afilien al representante legal sin relaci\u00f3n de dependencia, bajo el C\u00f3digo 109 \u201cGerente Administrador Sin Relaci\u00f3n de Dependencia\u201d, con el porcentaje [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":28466,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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